Global extreme poverty rises to 826 million in 2026, with social protection gaps widening

Key developments: The UN’s latest poverty report shows that 826 million people—about one in ten worldwide—now live in extreme poverty, a higher figure than previous estimates after the poverty line was updated. Projections indicate that even if trends continue,…

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India Expands Census Enumerator Pool to Include Private‑School Teachers

Key developments: The Home Ministry issued the Census (Amendment) Rules, 2026, revising the 1990 Census Rules to allow states and Union Territories to appoint teachers from both government‑run and privately‑run (aided or unaided) schools as census enumerators. The…

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India Expands Census Enumerator Pool to Include Private‑School Teachers

Key developments: On October 16, 2026 the Ministry of Home Affairs issued the Census (Amendment) Rules, 2026, revising the 1990 Census Rules. The change expressly permits states and Union territories to appoint teachers from both aided and unaided private…

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New Research Links Young Adults’ Work Lives to Parents’ Mental Health and Highlights Age‑Specific Care Preferences in African American Communities

Key developments: Two recent studies shed light on demographic trends affecting family dynamics. One study by researchers at Umeå University found a measurable link between the work lives of young adults and the mental health of their parents,…

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Baby bonuses fail to boost birth rates, new study finds

Recent research highlights two key developments in demographics. First, analysts note that cash incentives for families, commonly called “baby bonuses,” are not increasing fertility because the payments target the wrong cohort of potential parents. Second, a University of…

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Massive Declines in Key Populations Signal Widespread Demographic Shifts

Key developments: Recent research highlights dramatic population drops in two distinct contexts. A groundbreaking study on Australia’s Indigenous peoples estimates that 93% of the pre‑colonial population vanished within just 73 years, underscoring the profound impact of colonization and…

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Indian Cities Prioritise Financial Self‑Reliance to Fund Massive Urban Infrastructure

India’s urban centers are confronting a mounting funding gap as they expand rapidly. In Uttar Pradesh, officials highlighted that Lucknow alone needs an estimated ₹7,603 crore to develop newly incorporated areas and upgrade water, sewerage and other civic services. State…

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